Heteranthera dubia

(Jacq.) MacM.

Grassleaf Mud-plantain

G5Secure Found in 4 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G5SecureGlobal Rank
Least concernIUCN
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.130922
Element CodePMPON03010
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
IUCNLeast concern
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassMonocotyledoneae
OrderLiliales
FamilyPontederiaceae
GenusHeteranthera
Synonyms
Zosterella dubia(Jacq.) Small
Other Common Names
grassleaf mudplantain (EN) Hétéranthère litigieuse (FR)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank MethodExpertise without calculation
Review Date2016-05-16
Change Date1984-05-16
Range Extent Comments
Que. to WA, south to NC, AK, NM, MT, ID, and OR. Sparse.
Occurrences Comments
There is one location in Yuma County, Colorado.
Ecology & Habitat

Description

Water Star-grass is a submerged or partially floating, herbaceous perennial with long, flaccid stems that root at the nodes. The alternate, linear leaves are 7-15 cm long and have membranous wings at the base that clasp the stem. The solitary flowers are borne on stalks that elongate out of a tubular sheath, or spathe, that is borne in the upper leaf axils. Each small, yellow flower has 3 each of narrow, undifferentiated petals and sepals that are ca. 5 mm long and a long, slender basal tube that is 2-4 cm long and that appears to be a continuation of the stalk. Flowers float on the surface of the water. The fruit is a many-seeded capsule.

Diagnostic Characteristics

Species of POTAMOGETON have leaves with a distinct midrib, while leaves of H. DUBIA have veins but lack a distinct midvein.
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN5
ProvinceRankNative
OntarioS5Yes
ManitobaS2Yes
British ColumbiaS3Yes
QuebecS3Yes
New BrunswickS4Yes
United StatesNNR
ProvinceRankNative
MontanaS1Yes
PennsylvaniaS5Yes
MaineS3Yes
ConnecticutSNRYes
CaliforniaS2Yes
DelawareS2Yes
New HampshireS2Yes
NebraskaSNRYes
MassachusettsS2Yes
MinnesotaSNRYes
GeorgiaSNRYes
New YorkS5Yes
West VirginiaS4Yes
VirginiaS5Yes
TexasSNRYes
AlabamaSNRYes
MichiganSNRYes
KentuckyS2Yes
District of ColumbiaSNRYes
LouisianaSNRYes
VermontS4Yes
MissouriSNRYes
KansasS2Yes
FloridaSNRYes
IndianaSNRYes
MarylandSNRYes
WisconsinSNRYes
MississippiS1Yes
North DakotaSNRYes
ArkansasSNRYes
ArizonaSNRYes
IowaS3Yes
North CarolinaSHYes
TennesseeSNRYes
New JerseyS4Yes
IllinoisS3Yes
WashingtonSNRYes
ColoradoS1Yes
IdahoS1Yes
New MexicoSNRYes
OhioSNRYes
OklahomaS1Yes
South DakotaSNRYes
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (4)
Montana (2)
AreaForestAcres
Cabinet Face East #671Kootenai National Forest50,326
Scotchman Peaks (MT)Kootenai National Forest53,909
Virginia (2)
AreaForestAcres
Northern MassanuttenGeorge Washington National Forest9,444
Southern MassanuttenGeorge Washington National Forest11,985
References (1)
  1. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.