Heteranthera dubia

(Jacq.) MacM.

Grassleaf Mud-plantain

G5Secure Found in 4 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G5SecureGlobal Rank
Least concernIUCN
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.130922
Element CodePMPON03010
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
IUCNLeast concern
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassMonocotyledoneae
OrderLiliales
FamilyPontederiaceae
GenusHeteranthera
Synonyms
Zosterella dubia(Jacq.) Small
Other Common Names
grassleaf mudplantain (EN) Hétéranthère litigieuse (FR)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Conservation Status
Rank MethodExpertise without calculation
Review Date2016-05-16
Change Date1984-05-16
Range Extent Comments
Que. to WA, south to NC, AK, NM, MT, ID, and OR. Sparse.
Occurrences Comments
There is one location in Yuma County, Colorado.
Ecology & Habitat

Description

Water Star-grass is a submerged or partially floating, herbaceous perennial with long, flaccid stems that root at the nodes. The alternate, linear leaves are 7-15 cm long and have membranous wings at the base that clasp the stem. The solitary flowers are borne on stalks that elongate out of a tubular sheath, or spathe, that is borne in the upper leaf axils. Each small, yellow flower has 3 each of narrow, undifferentiated petals and sepals that are ca. 5 mm long and a long, slender basal tube that is 2-4 cm long and that appears to be a continuation of the stalk. Flowers float on the surface of the water. The fruit is a many-seeded capsule.

Diagnostic Characteristics

Species of POTAMOGETON have leaves with a distinct midrib, while leaves of H. DUBIA have veins but lack a distinct midvein.
Other Nations (2)
CanadaN5
ProvinceRankNative
British ColumbiaS3Yes
OntarioS5Yes
New BrunswickS4Yes
QuebecS3Yes
ManitobaS2Yes
United StatesNNR
ProvinceRankNative
MinnesotaSNRYes
CaliforniaS2Yes
ArizonaSNRYes
NebraskaSNRYes
PennsylvaniaS5Yes
WashingtonSNRYes
West VirginiaS4Yes
KentuckyS2Yes
TexasSNRYes
MarylandSNRYes
DelawareS2Yes
ColoradoS1Yes
IllinoisS3Yes
ArkansasSNRYes
MissouriSNRYes
IdahoS1Yes
AlabamaSNRYes
KansasS2Yes
GeorgiaSNRYes
OhioSNRYes
North CarolinaSHYes
OklahomaS1Yes
District of ColumbiaSNRYes
New YorkS5Yes
LouisianaSNRYes
New HampshireS2Yes
IowaS3Yes
ConnecticutSNRYes
IndianaSNRYes
FloridaSNRYes
MississippiS1Yes
MassachusettsS2Yes
MichiganSNRYes
TennesseeSNRYes
South DakotaSNRYes
VermontS4Yes
VirginiaS5Yes
New JerseyS4Yes
WisconsinSNRYes
New MexicoSNRYes
MaineS3Yes
MontanaS1Yes
North DakotaSNRYes
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (4)
Montana (2)
AreaForestAcres
Cabinet Face East #671Kootenai National Forest50,326
Scotchman Peaks (MT)Kootenai National Forest53,909
Virginia (2)
AreaForestAcres
Northern MassanuttenGeorge Washington National Forest9,444
Southern MassanuttenGeorge Washington National Forest11,985
References (1)
  1. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.