Catalpa speciosa

(Warder ex Barney) Warder ex Engelm.

Northern Catalpa

G4Apparently Secure (G4?) Found in 5 roadless areas NatureServe Explorer →
G4Apparently SecureGlobal Rank
Least concernIUCN
Identity
Unique IDELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.145196
Element CodePDBIG06040
Record TypeSPECIES
ClassificationSpecies
Classification StatusStandard
Name CategoryVascular Plant
IUCNLeast concern
Endemicendemic to a single nation
KingdomPlantae
PhylumAnthophyta
ClassDicotyledoneae
OrderScrophulariales
FamilyBignoniaceae
GenusCatalpa
Other Common Names
Catalpa à feuilles cordées (FR) northern catalpa (EN)
Concept Reference
Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
Taxonomic Comments
Native range not well determined, in central U.S., now widely naturalized in northern and eastern USA as well. According to Weakley (1996), the native range was apparently from southern Indiana and southern Illinois, south to southern Tennessee and eastern Arkansas.
Conservation Status
Review Date2002-10-09
Change Date2002-10-09
Edition Date2002-10-09
Edition AuthorsMorse, Larry E. (1994, rev. 1998, 2002)
Rank Reasons
Difficult to determine native range in central United States, and hence difficult to rank, nevertheless locally frequent in portions of presumed original range. More characteristically in backwater swamps, rather than along riverbanks (L. Stritch, pers. comm., 1998).
Range Extent Comments
Native range not well determined, in central U.S., now widely naturalized in northern and eastern U.S. as well. According to Weakley (1996), the native range was apparently from southern Indiana and southern Illinois south to southern Tennessee and eastern Arkansas. There is also a record for catalpa wood from an archaeological site in West Virginia (Strausbaugh & Core, addenda), but that could have been a trade item.
Ecology & Habitat
Other Nations (2)
United StatesN4
ProvinceRankNative
MaineSNANo
South DakotaSNANo
TennesseeSNRYes
OhioSNANo
West VirginiaSNANo
South CarolinaSNANo
AlabamaSNANo
OklahomaSNANo
KansasSNANo
NebraskaSNANo
IllinoisSNRYes
ConnecticutSNANo
TexasSNANo
IndianaS4Yes
MichiganSNANo
MinnesotaSNANo
New YorkSNANo
MissouriSNRYes
VermontSNANo
ColoradoSNANo
New JerseySNANo
MassachusettsSNANo
MississippiSNANo
WisconsinSNANo
IowaSNANo
ArkansasSNRYes
PennsylvaniaSNANo
District of ColumbiaSNANo
North DakotaSNANo
New HampshireSNANo
North CarolinaSNANo
MarylandSNANo
Rhode IslandSNANo
UtahSNANo
VirginiaSNANo
KentuckyS3Yes
GeorgiaSNANo
LouisianaSNRYes
CanadaNNA
ProvinceRankNative
OntarioSNANo
Plant Characteristics
Economic Value (Genus)No
Roadless Areas (5)
Arkansas (1)
AreaForestAcres
Clifty CanyonOzark-St. Francis National Forest1,963
California (1)
AreaForestAcres
Barker ValleyCleveland National Forest11,940
Virginia (3)
AreaForestAcres
Hoop HoleJefferson National Forest4,652
North MountainJefferson National Forest8,377
Patterson MountainJefferson National Forest4,865
References (4)
  1. Kartesz, J.T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 2nd edition. 2 vols. Timber Press, Portland, OR.
  2. Little, E.L., Jr. 1971. Atlas of the United States trees. Vol. I. Conifers and important hardwoods. Miscellaneous Publication No. 1146. U.S. Forest Service, Washington, D.C. 200 pp.
  3. Little, E.L., Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States trees (native and naturalized). Agriculture Handbook No. 541. U.S. Forest Service, Washington, D.C. 375 pp.
  4. Strausbaugh, P.D., and E.L. Core. 1978. Flora of West Virginia. Seneca Books, Inc., Grantsville, WV. 1079 pp.